Project ideas
Paper mache skull
Build a rough shape over a balloon and crumpled paper, cover it in strips of paper and paste, let it dry fully between layers, then paint. Light and good for big displays.
Air-dry clay skull
Shape a small skull by hand, press in the sockets with a thumb or tool, let it dry as the package directs, then paint or leave it plain. No oven needed.
Painted stones
Smooth, flat stones painted white with black sockets make a quick row of skulls for a shelf or garden edge.
Paper cutouts and garlands
Draw one skull, trace it onto folded card, cut out several at once, and string them into a garland.
For shapes to copy, use our step-by-step drawing guide.
General safety
- Read the label. Paints, sealers, glues and clays come with use and safety instructions. Follow them, including any advice on ventilation, gloves or age.
- Ventilate. Work near an open window or outdoors with anything that has a strong smell.
- Keep craft and food separate. Do not eat while crafting, and keep tools and containers used for craft materials out of the kitchen.
- Clean up. Wash hands after working with paint, clay or glue, and store supplies closed and out of reach of children and pets.
Spray paint and sealers
Spray paint and spray sealers give an even finish but release fine mist and fumes. Use them outdoors or in a well-ventilated space, away from flames and heat, and follow the can's directions on distance and drying time. Some labels recommend a mask or respirator, so check before you start. Brush-on water-based paints are a simpler choice for indoor work and for children.
Blades and hot glue
- Use a sharp craft knife on a cutting mat, and cut away from your body and your other hand. A dull blade slips more easily than a sharp one.
- Retract or cap the blade every time you put it down.
- Hot glue guns can cause burns. Low-temperature guns are a better choice for kids, still with an adult nearby. Keep a bowl of cool water close by in case of a drip on skin.
Polymer clay and ovens
Polymer clay hardens in a home oven, but it needs care. Bake at the temperature and time on the package, since overheating can scorch the clay and release fumes. An oven thermometer helps, because many ovens run hot or cold. Ventilate the kitchen, and many crafters use a covered tray or a dedicated toaster oven kept for crafts only. Air-dry clay avoids the oven entirely.
Crafting with kids
- Choose supplies labeled for children's use and suitable for their age.
- In the United States, art materials carry labels under a federal law for chronic health hazards. A line saying the product conforms to ASTM D-4236 means it was reviewed for those hazards and labeled as needed. It does not mean the product is safe to eat or use in any way.
- Keep small parts away from young children, who may put them in their mouths.
- Supervise anything with blades, heat, sprays or ovens.
Resin and casting
Epoxy resin and casting materials are popular for clear or colored skulls, but they need gloves, good ventilation and careful measuring. Read the product's safety data sheet, which the maker usually provides, before your first project. Resin work is best left to adults.
This page gives general information only. If someone swallows a craft material or gets it in their eyes, follow the label's first aid advice and contact poison control or emergency services.
Displaying your work
Use flameless candles inside or near paper, cloth and dried materials. Seal outdoor pieces against rain if the paint is not weather-resistant, and bring paper projects inside when it is wet. See our Halloween decor guide for display ideas.